what is software manual testing

Software manual testing is a process of testing software applications or products manually by a human tester. It involves executing test cases and test scenarios that are designed to validate the functionality of the software system. Manual testing is performed by a person who simulates user actions and observes the system's response to those actions.

The process of software manual testing involves several steps, including:

Test Planning: This involves defining the test objectives, identifying the testing scope, and developing a test plan. The test plan outlines the testing approach, test cases, and the resources required for testing.

Test Case Creation: Test cases are designed to verify the functionality of the software system. Test cases are created based on the functional requirements and specifications of the software application.

Test Case Execution: Test cases are executed manually by the tester. The tester simulates user actions and inputs to ensure that the software system behaves as expected.

Defect Reporting: If a defect is found during testing, it is reported to the development team. The development team investigates the defect and develops a fix for the problem.

Test Closure: After testing is completed, the results are analyzed, and a test report is prepared. The test report provides information on the test results, defects found, and the overall quality of the software system.

Benefits of Software Manual Testing:

Flexibility: Manual testing allows testers to be flexible and adapt to changes in the testing process as needed.

Cost-Effective: Manual testing is generally less expensive than automated testing, as it does not require expensive tools or equipment.

Human Observation: Manual testing allows testers to observe the software system's behavior and identify potential issues that may not be caught by automated testing.

Realistic Testing: Manual testing allows testers to simulate real-world user scenarios and ensure that the software system behaves as expected.

Limitations of Software Manual Testing:

Time-Consuming: Manual testing is time-consuming and can be tedious for testers, especially for large and complex software systems.

Error-Prone: Manual testing is prone to human errors, such as overlooking defects or inaccurately executing test cases.

Limited Test Coverage: Manual testing can only cover a limited number of test cases, making it difficult to ensure that all possible scenarios are tested.

In summary, software manual testing is a process of testing software applications manually by a human tester. It involves designing and executing test cases to ensure that the software system behaves as expected. Manual testing has its advantages and limitations, and it is important to choose the appropriate testing method based on the software system's requirements and specifications.

what is software manual testing